Your Own Operating System

- 2 mins read

This post shows how you can create your own operating system based on Buildroot. Add your own packages, patches, and your very own flavor to the experience.

My own take on this is myLinux, which started out as a TroglOS, and before that as miniroot, by Henrik Nordström. Please feel free to dig around myLinux for more inspiration and tips on how to solve common use-cases.

The manual, section 9, describes the basic process of setting up a our customizations as a BR2_EXTERNAL tree. Let’s start with the basic directory layout. We’ve also chosen a name for our little system: “Foo”.

~$ mkdir foo
~$ cd foo/
~/foo$ git init
~/foo(HEAD)$ touch Makefile
~/foo(HEAD)$ touch Config.in
~/foo(HEAD)$ touch external.mk
~/foo(HEAD)$ touch external.desc
~/foo(HEAD)$ mkdir configs
~/foo(HEAD)$ touch configs/foo_defconfig
~/foo(HEAD)$ git add .

Edit external.desc, notice the name in CAPITAL letters:

name: FOO
desc: Foo System

Now, we want our project to be stand-alone, so we add buildroot as a GIT submodule to our project:

~/foo(HEAD)$ git submodule add https://github.com/buildroot/buildroot.git

To make things easier for us, we’re also creating a Makefile to set some of the critical buildroot environment variables needed. For details, see the manual. Edit Makefile:

export BR2_EXTERNAL := $(CURDIR)

ARCH ?= $(shell uname -m)
O    ?= $(CURDIR)/output

config := $(O)/.config
bmake   = $(MAKE) -C buildroot O=$(O) $1


all: $(config) buildroot/Makefile
	@+$(call bmake,$@)

$(config):
	@+$(call bmake,list-defconfigs)
	@echo "ERROR: No configuration selected."
	@echo "Please choose a configuration from the list above by running"
	@echo "'make <board>_defconfig' before building an image."
	@exit 1

%: buildroot/Makefile
	@+$(call bmake,$@)

buildroot/Makefile:
	@git submodule update --init